Tuesday, June 5, 2018

These Trails Which I've Known

He drove into the MSU Resources Community Bowl parking lot. All was quiet and empty, save for a group of vehicles parked in front of the Bismarck State College wellness center, and the occasional passerby on their way into or out of the building. The temperature sat at 84 degrees Fahrenheit, and the sun wavered across the blacktop pavement. The sky shone a radiant blue, and a slight southeast breeze whisped through the trees. He parked in the far west corner, right underneath a lone shadow of cover, hiding below a cottonwood standing among the pine trees covering the hillside of the stadium.

Not but a week ago this lot was bustling and full of vehicles and people, with announcers booming across the valley and athletes chasing their dreams. It was much hotter those days, but that didn't stop energy from permeating through every pore of this stunning place. People cried, people screamed, people sweated, and people liberally applied copious amounts of sunscreen. Colored tents dotted the east side of the stadium, and the throwing areas were secluded and removed from the rest of the 'meet'. The national anthem started after some field events were almost finishing up, and the stands were full of families and fans wearing the colors of their home teams. State records fell, champions stood above the competition, and coaches went home either satisfied or distressed.

It's quiet now though.

He, not being from the Bismarck area currently, still needed to change into his running clothes. It's always an interesting surprise to see how different runners respond to these situations: finding a bathroom, changing ahead of time at a gas station, wearing clothes all day, or- in the case of this particular man- opening up the car door and hiding behind it, many times looking through the window to make sure nobody across the parking lot could see. It's a short and effective way to almost get arrested for indecent exposure.

After changing comes the ritual of emptying the tank of all impurities before the run begins. This is another reason that thick tree cover is a runner's best friend. Now, he was ready to run.

Every runner has a place where they put their car keys while they're running. Some choose to place them in pockets in running jackets or shorts, but this man sweats to much for that to be a reality; Some choose to place it near trees or in tall grass nearby, where nobody but the runner would think to look; Some choose to place it inside the gas cover on top of the gas cap, but that only works for vehicles whose gas caps can be opened while the vehicle is locked; and yet Some choose to simply place the keys on top of the rear tire, or on the ground behind the tire. Every runner has their choice, and this man made his choice and preceded to acquire satellites.

GPS watches are rapidly becoming all runner's best friends. The runners attach themselves to exact pace and distance, unwilling to finish a run at 7.98 miles, or unwilling to be ok with hitting the first mile in 8:45 because it's too 'slow'. The amount of gadgets and settings on fancy, $200 GPS watches can be overwhelming at times, and workouts can even be saved and created in some models. Nevertheless, all runners still need to take off and move with both legs.

This man's legs started moving down the road, through the parking lot, and across the street. Next came what he had driven almost an hour and a half for- he quickly stepped through a short stretch of tall grass (while praying to the Divine for no ticks to appear), and landed on a single-track dirt bike trail. This tiny, partially overgrown trail- located a stones-throw from I-94 across the Missouri River- was exactly what he was looking for.

As the man continued running, the path opened up beautifully before him. The overgrown grass suddenly became full of prairie flowers and cacti, with buzzing bees feeding on local, organic pollen. The trail sped around switchbacks and through small groves of both bushes and trees. A rabbit disappeared from the trail and a meadowlark sang a tune as it flew overhead. The trail was quiet and empty, yet so full of life.

As he ran, the memories of previous years couldn't help but overtake his thoughts; a run on these trails had almost become a sacred yearly tradition, sometimes with others, and sometimes not. His first introduction to the trails was senior year of high school state track. A competitor by the name of Paul offered to do cool down with him after the 800 final was finished. They wandered off the site of the track and hit the dirt. Being both from the flatlands of eastern North Dakota, both struggled a little on the rugged Missouri River terrain, especially after a grueling state meet. Not to help any, the winds were gusting up to 40mph on that day, with little-to-no protection from its exploits.

And yet, this man was enthralled. These definitely weren't concrete sidewalks around West Fargo, and these definitely weren't rural gravel roads outside of Horace. This was something new entirely- a new way to experience running altogether. The Red River Valley is suspiciously empty of single track dirt trails, and yet here, right by the interstate and practically on the campus of Bismarck State College, was something spectacular in not only its difficulty and beauty, but also it's incredible uniqueness.

As the man now entered the tree-covered area of the trail, it brought him back to the last few years of running. It seems that many North Dakota college runners come back to state track not only to watch, but also to get in a good run with friends. The college runners would tear through the turns, sprint down the hills, and push up the steep terrain. Last year they actually found that the trails connect with more trail that heads north into the expensive part of Bismarck. The houses there are magnificent! (or wasteful, depending on opinion). It's seemed to always be hot, with the heat of the day rising forcefully up from the dry dirt underneath their feet. After the run, the runners would simply sit around and get to enjoy state track.

As the man climbed up a steep hill, he entered into a softly-mown grassy area with markers scattered around in a circle. Each marker was some sort of informational kiosk, and he stepped over briefly to take a breather read what was there. This post was discussing the villages created on this particular space of land by the local Native people long before European invasion manifest destiny ...contact. Through a long, debilitating process of war and attempted cultural assimilation, the tribes that had enjoyed the many riches of the Missouri River valley were now delegated to reservations away from this area, leaving fancy houses, large factories, and a nice little space of information on kiosks by the dirt bike trails close to where state track happens.

The man now headed back downhill, with the magnitude of steepness being overwhelming at times (needing to walk), and always trying to avoid little bike bunny-hills at the bottom. He encountered one biker out grinding up the trail, but otherwise, it was before 5pm on a workday, so not much activity. He continued running back, slowly running out of energy with each grueling hill; his shirt eventually comes off to reveal a bright, glowing whiteness that contrasts with the darker tan-ness of his lower arms. His running shoes and lower legs became more and more covered with a light brown dirt that hovers off the dry, hot ground. His breathing increases, and the hum of the interstate hangs overhead like a summer thundershower.

But there are no clouds on this day. Not until he finishes back to his vehicle and hides in the shade that now stretches over a couple of parking spots in the empty lot, will he find rest. The cool breeze whispers through the pines and helps to evaporate the intense amount of perspiration on his body. He quickly downs a banana and some water. He saunters over to the tall fence surrounding the community bowl, and looks down on the previously empty, newly-quiet space. Now there are young families and their kids running in structured races. Volunteers line kids up and have them run down the straightaway on this warm summer's day, and others find respite in the shade underneath the scoreboard, in the exact same spot that- 9 days previously- the man had sought the same shade while watching high jump at state track. The man watches the kids sprinting down the track, all-out for victory, and he smiles.

The man finishes stretching and enters his vehicle. He continues out of the lot and drives towards the interstate, headed home. His front window is down and his radio is off. Life slows down and seems pleasant, if just for this time. He pictures getting home to see his wife and relax for a while. ...but first he has to go get garbage bags. And maybe some pasta sauce. Probably a powerade too....

The parking lot now again sits quietly on top of the valley. The shadows cast by trees slowly creep across the spaces, covering one at a time. The sun lazily starts to sit down in the northwest sky. A light haze hovers in the valley and reflects sunlight. The young families and kids clear out of the hallowed space, and all becomes still as the wind retreats back from whence it came. In the silence the announcer's voice boomed through the stadium: "And they're coming around the corner- she's got 10 meters on the field! The record is 56.68 CAN SHE GET IT??" The crowd roars in a wave, the first section followed by the second section, all the way down the track. We all watch from the grass hillside screaming "OH!!! OH!!!" SHE'S GONNA GET IT!"...She crosses the line in 56.5 and pumps her fist. Shivers go up and down my arms and back, for about the 15th time that day. The atmosphere is overwhelming!

But today it's quiet. 

Saturday, April 14, 2018

My First Year of Track- Super Short Stories

I gripped the frisbee in my hand and threw it as hard as I could towards the cage. Across the green grass field it flew and landed far off the mark. In the background on this warm, dry, and sunny late spring day was the West Fargo High School track. Around the track lazily bounced some distance runners, teammates of mine from cross country; they were running backwards in what I later learned to be a team tradition for the last practice before leaving for state. I looked curiously, for track was such a foreign concept to someone that had sworn away their springs and summers to baseball for so many years.

They were on the track team, and I wasn't one of them. Turns out that within a year, I would be.

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Dear Journal:

Coach Boehm apparently saw my run at the conference meet, or saw the time from it or something. It's my junior year, and the conditions were pretty tough- mid 30s and breezy, with some snow flurries in the air. I tried to hang on to the second pack and got outkicked at the end for 4th place. I ran a new personal best of under 17 minutes for 5k! The guys have been talking to me about joining track. I know I'm all-conference for two years now in cross country, but man I love baseball. I don't want to give it up. But maybe I'm better at track?

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It's funny, looking back on it now, I don't remember the exact day I decided I wanted to do track, but it happened. The baseball team drove many of us out with their favoritism and incessant use of the 'chosen' ones in their teams. It's even more frustrating because those kids actually did win state baseball when they were seniors. Oh well, I'll give track a try. I guess I'll be running this winter instead of being on the swim team. Besides, being in track means I won't have any more morning practices like I had in swimming. I can't keep up with all my courses.

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"We have weightlifting in the morning tomorrow. The doors will be open at 5:30, and you can come as late as 5:45. If you're late, you have 100 pushups after school before practice."

"I understand how bad the flooding is, so I will allow you to go sandbagging and count that as weightlifting."

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Workout day. We were doing 600s. Track was officially going strong, but the track was still officially covered in snow. So, we ran about 2 miles for warm-up, and we found ourselves in this housing development in the middle of West Fargo. Come to think of it, I probably couldn't retrace my steps to that place anymore- it will remain just a memory.

But I remember that it was 600s. Coach had a loop that we would run. We would take off, round a corner, run a long straightaway, round a tight corner, and come back to where we started. For more than a minute, we wouldn't be able to see our coaches, but their watches were going, and when we got back, they would still be reading off our times. It was probably in the 40s, so decently warm, but the snow melt was now going strong. I remember on this one turn there was a big puddle of water that was totally unavoidable, as it took up the whole road. When we stepped in it, the water came above our ankles. God, that was cold. And yet, to this day I have vivid memories of it; I was stronger, faster, and for once- I was ALIVE.

Now, my students complain about getting dirty running outside.

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I bent over on my knees, sucking for air. The warm spring sunshine shone down on the track, a place where my sweat had hopped off my forehead, seeking shelter on the ground not more than 2 minutes previous. As always, I was drenched by my own perspiration, a trait my college coach would later call 'having a good AC system in my body'. I call it 'I'm a disgusting mess of water and salt, literally unable to take off my jersey now'. Coach came up to talk to me; in his hand was a stopwatch. Almost the entire race I had been following a guy named Francis Mendee.

Mendee, I remember him now. I raced him many times in high school. He went to Grand Forks Red River, and I went to West Fargo. He was a Rough Rider, and I was a Packer. His jersey was red; mine was white. His skin was dark black; mine was pasty white. He came from east of the Atlantic Ocean; I came from the west. He was shorter and skinnier; I was taller and had a fat a**. I don't recall ever beating him more than a few times, but I always enjoyed a good talk with him. I remember at state track our senior years he said he'd find work in the Bakken oil fields and join me on the track team at UND. He never did. I later saw him at UND, but he wasn't ever on the team. The house he lived in burned down during my senior year. Our track team, 70 miles away, took a clothing drive for him. I'll never forget that team meeting where our coaches broached the idea. Such heart for that kid.

I remember him. I followed that red jersey so many times. So many times those cornrows were a few seconds in front of me, but I could never close the gap. So many times that short-step, compact form was tantalizingly close, yet so unreachable. This whole 3200 meter race he was but 5 meters ahead of me, and I couldn't catch him. Coach repeatedly yelled at me to bridge the gap, but my bridge was burned- I was in the fabled 'no man's land'.

No man's land is a hell for some runners, and a heaven for others. You are too far away from the runner in front of you to feel pushed by them, but too far ahead of the next runner to feel pressure to stay ahead of them. Everything you do comes from within; all of your strength, motivation, and willpower are internal. I ran in no man's land most of that race, and just couldn't catch Francis Mendee. I was upset about it. I took 2nd place.

Coach showed me the watch. I didn't even see the 10 minutes. All I saw was 2 seconds. 10:02.

State qualifying was 10:05. I smiled.

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"Hey, Nate, all of us on the 4x8 shave our heads before the state meet. It's our team thing."
"I'm not really sure I want to shave my head"
"If you're running the 4x8, that's what you're gonna do"

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Coach handed me an extra hat, which I immediately threw on my head. I stared out the window of the Packer travel bus, embarrassed, lonely, afraid, and hurting. All of the other student-athletes went into the grocery store for snacks, and we were then going to the Bismarck Community Bowl to set up our team tent area and walk around the track, in preparation for the state meet starting tomorrow. I wasn't getting up, however. I couldn't. It just hurt too much.

See, not 5 hours before, I was sitting in the locker room....

"Alright Nate, you're up!"
I stepped forward, as J held the electric razor in his hands. It was plugged into the wall of the Packer Boy's Locker room #2, where all the track kids kept their stuff. The locker room was fitted with group showers and a bathroom stall that had a removed door, much in part due to years of vandalism and misuse. The air was always stagnant, smelling of wrestling clothes and axe body spray. It was a place of peace normally. I sat down on the scratched, worn, old brown bench.
"Yeah! Here we go!"
"Hey, you should shave down the middle of his head first, like an inverse mohawk!"
"Yeah, just do that so we can see it since he has long enough hair!"

This was high school, and I had hair past my ears. I mean, if all my hair is getting shaved off, yeah we can mess around a little.

"You guys sure about this?"
"Yeah! We'll get it done so we can get to the bus"

The bus for state left in like 20 minutes and we were frantically shaving heads in the locker room. West Fargo was big on tradition.

"Yrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr"
*break*
"Yrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr"
"Aw this is going to be sick!"
"Yrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr"
"Hey look at this shit!"
"Yrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr"
*break*
"Hey, it's McGruff!
We look in the mirror. I have a few rows of 1/4in hair right up the middle, to go with my shaggy side hair. Everybody laughs because it looks ridiculous; even I get a little chuckle out of it. They comment that I look like McGruff the crime dog.
*clink*
*zip*
"Let's go let's go!"
*running*
Before I knew what was happening, my teammates packed up all the stuff and sprinted out of the locker room to the bus. 
I was shocked and stunned. I had a long, straight empty space of hair in the middle of my head, and it looked terrible. I was powerless. I got my senses straight and slowly picked up my bag with all of my joy, and trudged out into the hallway towards the door. I looked at the bus; everybody was on it. We had a strong track team that year, and our girls and boys state qualifiers took up most of the seats, with many people having to sit two-to-a-seat. I opened up the door and walked to the bus. A couple of the boys pushed down the window and yelled out "Hey McGruff" and laughed hysterically. I boarded the bus.

I had no hat. I had no hood. I had nothing to protect my head from the piercing glares of others. The boys in the back of the bus laughed, while the girls in the front looked at me with shock, pity, and some with apathy. Well, maybe nobody looked. I don't know, I felt like everybody was judging me somehow. I plowed slowly to the middle of the bus and took up a perch next to the window, where I then sat for the next three hours.

I had male teammates come and harass me during the bus ride, but I tried to ignore them. I had a female teammate try to stand up for me, but the joke (the MEME) was just too good. I was a perfect target because I had neither the strength nor the want to fight back. I just let it pour over me like a rock at the bottom of a waterfall. Well, except I was more of a soft sponge than a rock.

We got to Bismarck. The kids left the bus. Coach asked me what's wrong. I told him. He gave me a hat.

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"You WILL finish shaving his head TONIGHT or else you're not racing tomorrow. Do you understand?"
"Yes, coach"

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Track and Field is a sport seeped in hallowed tradition. It's one of the oldest sports known to mankind, and running is a natural human feature. Our track team had its traditions. Most years, whichever relay had the best opportunity to win state would get the suite in the hotel, as opposed to the normal 2 queen-bed rooms (4 people per room of course). This year, the men's 4x8 had a good shot at winning, and so they were in the suite. Being the new guy on the team, I had taken the relay spot of someone who had been on the 4x8 before. But for whatever reason, he was put in the suite, and I was in the regular rooms.

I bedded with a guy named Ransi Thomas. If memory serves right, he was a refugee. West Fargo had (has) a large refugee population. For me in high school, and most kids in my school, our understanding of refugees was that they were 1.) different colored, 2.) had their own area of the school because they didn't speak the best English, 3.) got into a lot of fights, and 4.) smelled bad. Looking back, I had bias and prejudice problems like 99% of the kids at the school. Many of us just didn't know how to be around groups of people vastly different from us. So, the intermingling was next-to-none.

I wish I could talk about the great conversations I had with Ransi, but I don't really remember much about him. I just remember that when our roommate list came out, my distance teammates made fun of me because I had to sleep with the kid that smelled bad. God, we were such idiots. I hate those memories.

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I saw J a few years later when we were both running in college. He said "Hey McGruff!" and laughed. I could've punched him in the face right there. But I didn't. Instead, every single day I try to show others that I care about them. Because nobody, nobody should have to deal with people like him. I loved my first year of track, and I've loved track ever since. And yet, I still can't even write this story without emotions coming back.

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This was my first year of track. A passion of mine that grew from the flat prairie of eastern North Dakota. A passion that won't die. I won't let it.

Monday, December 25, 2017

Twas the Night Before Christmas

'Twas the night before Christmas, when all through the house
Creatures were still stirring, even the mouse
well, mouse toys that our cat hits around the floor
and usually gets stuck behind the door

I nestled snug into my running clothes
Bundling up against the dark and cold woes
The temperature was plummeting and the wind increasing
The pain of wind chill was to be unceasing.

Out on the lawn there was no clatter
No animals or humans to wonder, 'what's the matter?'
See, not every Christmas is a cute, decorated, cocoa mug
Not always a blanket and a pair of slippers on the rug

The moon on the breast of the new-fallen snow
The clouds receding and stars twinkling, I know
that my wandering eyes would likely see not
but a passerby rodent, stunned from being caught

A little old vehicle, sleek and slick
Drove by on the highway quick
Of course, it was not to be Santa Claus
but rather likely a family desperate for a pause

My running shoes scrunched in the snow,
leaving 10.5-sized prints on the shoulder below
I went out to explore new places, you see
To go enjoy my own time in a night of glee

As the miles clicked by, I started to look
into every house, every cranny- every nook
I saw houses full of warmth and happiness
Gathered families taking a break from weariness

Their driveways full of vehicles of every size and make
Their kitchens full of every goody, snack, sausage, and steak
Their trees aglow through large window bright
And young kids opening presents with all their might

The Christmas so many know and love resides here
with an abundance of pleasantries and cheer
Immortalized in books, movies, plays, and minds,
Christmas symbolizes perfection for humans of every kind

They will not see me running in the dark,
even with my shining headlamp, leaving my mark
on every vehicle that passes by me,
Sometimes refusing to move over, sometimes causing me to flee.

Now enter I into the snow-covered Minnesota town
Where even on Christmas Eve the many lights and noises are not down
The bustling of any normal day passes
And left are stragglers living outside the masses

A hotel with vehicles in the parking lot,
A McDonalds with staff but customers not,
A main street with cars and trucks abounding,
A sheriff drives past, sirens this time not sounding

For many, Christmas doesn't have the glamour
The fritz, the glitz, the feats of grandeur
The bells ringing is really their clocking-in
And the present-opening is really emptying the garbage bin.

For others, Christmas is a time to mourn
the loss of family members, not about Christ being born.
What joy can there be in an empty chair?
When all in the room wish to feel their presence there?

And what of the cast-outs and misfits?
They will have nowhere to go, no matter the make-ups and grit
They will not be spending the night with family
They don't get to indulge in the old-time remedy

The homeless will continue to be homeless
The overworked continuing to be overworked.
The hospitalized will still be in the hospital,
And the jailed will still be in jail.

House after house I run past on the street
Screening windows, hoping to come across and meet
A house that looks like Christmas that we all know
But so many houses are dark and without glow

Empty, empty, empty, dark and cold
The houses seem to mostly be abandoned, not bold
Only the occassional residence permeates Christmas love
As obvious as funerals that release a box full of doves

With a mile to go, a country house caught my eye
It had light, bright, marvel, and a wink to the starry sky
There were people to fill, presents under a tall tree
and a warmth that had me wishing the same for me

And yet

I couldn't shake this darker feeling inside of me
Not anything bad for this family,
but rather a new understanding of this day
And a new list of names for which I pray

For all those who suffer this night, I pray
For all those who work this night, I pray
For all those who have nowhere to go this night, I pray
For all those with no hope this night, I pray

That you can be visible in a world that doesn't see you.

Tuesday, December 19, 2017

Clearing My Head- Reflections of a Sunday Long Run on the Rez

It was 9am before I finally got out of bed. Feeling guilty about sleeping so late (and making our trip to Bismarck even later), I drank some water, sneezed about 10 times, and threw on my running clothes. Without needing a headlight or ankle light- or wanting an iPod, I stepped out the door; it was 18 degrees, perfectly sunny, and with just a small hint of a south breeze, the first of that direction in quite a while.

It was the same tiny little town I've started running from every day- the school staff housing, the elder apartments, the highway with cars that you can hear from miles away, and the occasional dog bark. The only difference between this run and other runs is that I can see everything around me: the grass swaying in the field, the plastic garbage bag stuck to piece of corn stubble, the 99.8% water emissions from the energy plant about 30 miles to the south. I begin running south and immediately I'm slowing climbing uphill. Mile 1, mile 2, mile 3- all of it un-shouldered highway with traffic, and all of it rolling up and down, with the ups more than the downs.

I then take a rare opportunity to turn and run on the gravel. Usually on early morning or late night runs, I avoid the gravel roads out here because the rocks are big, I'm not entirely sure where all the roads go, and I've heard of past mountain lion sightings off the main highway. Today, in the middle of a sunny day, I choose gravel. This choice led me to not see another car for the next hour. I begin a mile-long climb up out of the valley.

As my shoes make the scraping sound of shoe meeting dirt, I turn and look from where I've come.

Physically, I've come from town. I notice that I'm actually looking down upon the little village, and that I'm higher in elevation than the top of the water tower, standing at least 150 feet tall. Earlier this year there was a beautiful morning where fog settled through the whole valley, and climbing out of it revealed a vast low-lying area right here, where the town is. When the seasons changed and the thousands upon thousands of snow geese were in the middle of their large-scale migration, anybody in town could hear their incessant yet calming noise from a large slough not more than a couple miles from town. It's a calm and refreshing presence on the sometimes stale and difficult North Dakota prairie, yet the beginnings of this lie in something a little more sinister.

This town hasn't existed as long as towns around it. Nearby Garrison was founded in 1905 and Parshall, to the north, 1914. 40 years later, White Shield was put together. In the early 1900s, the Missouri River meandered its way through western North Dakota, but by the 1950s, the behemoth Garrison Dam was built to create a massive lake called Sakakawea. Ironically, the lake named after a Native woman flooded out an enormous amount of fertile homeland of the tribes along the upper Missouri. Entire towns were forced to pack up and move, relocating to some place far less stable to live off of and farm. There was one major problem with moving, however: most of the local land had already been claimed by European homesteaders through the Homestead Act and the US Government allowing white settlers to take land on reservations as well.

So the conundrum was thus: we have a group of people that we don't really like, that need to be moved somewhere already claimed by people that we like. The decision was a place where sloughs and low-lying areas made farming difficult, if not impossible, in some areas; a depression in the land. Welcome to White Shield, ND.

Mentally and emotionally, I've come a long way from where I was. As cliche as it sounds, I've really been trying to figure out who I am in these post-college days. A year ago I graduated from college, and during those...ahemfiveandhalfyearsahem...I self-identified as a Christian student-athlete, even down to my last on-campus semester, where I drastically trimmed down my credit-hours and basically focused on running, writing about running, and being a leader of FCA (Fellowship of Christian Athletes). I had at least 5-6 hours a day that I could devote to training-related things without worry. We traveled, competed, trained, and played an immense amount of foosball.

Now,  I live in a different world. I have a structured, clock-in/clock-out job and my wife as the only person to run with. No foosball, no travel for races, no young people to spend time with every day. Running while the sun shines is at times a distant memory, and as it gets colder, the morning darkness becomes harder and harder to penetrate with my mind and will. It gets pretty lonely out here without much for friends within an hour of 'home'.

Just about every person I've ever met in this 98% Native American town is really, really nice. I've struck up conversations with people in the gas station, people drive to the other side of the road when passing me running, and the school has been supportive of me as a teacher. However, I cannot help but shake the fact that all my students are a different color than me, with a background seeped in anger and betrayal directly stemming from people that look like me. There are not many places in America where a white guy can go to be in the minority, but I found one in a place that most ND people don't even know exists, within a 30 minute drive of a major tourism destination.

You know, some of America's darkest days didn't fall during the 'Indian Wars', because peoples have warred against each other since the beginning of time, but rather the successive combination of signing treaties that were not going to be honored, the scale-down of reservation sizes, and- lastly- boarding schools. We've all (hopefully) read about hair-cutting, language banning, and harsh punishments, but in reality the main idea was cultural assimilation. This, not unknown to history by any means, is when a group of people are defeated (physically, culturally, spiritually, etc) and forced to become a part of the majority culture. However, with the concept of reservations and our Bill of Rights, that's not how America was supposed to operate.

This leaves me questioning myself often about discipline decisions while at school. At what point am I shoving my culture and ideas about behavior onto another group of people? At what point do I realize that the students here and really not all that different than students at other schools? I have noticed that even within the reservation itself there are huge disparities about ideas of how to teach, govern, and live. This shouldn't be surprising, but many people in America tend to lump "Native Americans" into one category of people, with one set of ideas. This ignores that reality of our world.

The reality is that we all drive cars. We all make late-night shopping trips to Walmart. We all eat crappy fast food. We (almost) all burn natural gas and propane for heat. We all use computers, phones, and internet. In pop culture, even in 2017, we have a warped idea about the "Native American" while ignoring the simple fact that we are all humans beings trying to figure out how to live in this world.

Often, I'll get a chance to sit down with the school cook and have a talk about, well, everything. He once told me about how it frustrates him when people come to schools like this one with the wrong intentions. He's seen people coming in simply to try 'help out the poor Indian kids', or to seek something for themselves, rather than for the students. He told me, instead of seeing themselves as teachers, they see themselves as a teacher of Native students. There's a distinction there. By suggesting that you're teaching specifically Native students, the idea is that you are approaching your teaching completely different due to something about these people that is different. As I sit and watch snapchat-addicted students struggle to put their phones away, come to school with new widgets purchased at Walmart, and talking about Netflix shows they binge-watch, I wonder if the education process really needs to be all that different. I mean, I didn't come here looking for anything other than a chance to substitute teach close to home. I'm here to teach math (and some life skills), not to make social commentary.

Yet here I am, doing just that. Look, we have a race issue in this country. Ignore it or hate it, it permeates everywhere. The difference between now and 20 years ago is that now people are talking and making people uncomfortable about it. Last year, when I started teaching here, I was asked by students about my opinion of the DAPL protest, and thinking about that whole situation made me uncomfortable, because it demonstrates that we still struggle with an 'us versus them' mentality when it comes to white (US government)-native relations.

One thing about running in the middle of nowhere, you get to clear your mind. Everything above I mentally struggle with every day. How can I get every single one of my students exactly what they need in their mathematics education? But, running takes everything away. People that use running as a workout regimen or a way to stay in shape will see running as a difficult task to endure to succeed in a goal. Afterwards, they say, you get tired. No, running is invigorating. It produces life and gives me a bounce in my step. My problems disappear for a time, and all I can hear is that sound of the wind, or call of the birds. As mile after mile ticks away, I find myself at peace. I can't feel my brain actively telling my legs to move forward, my heart rate is calm, my breathing is comfortable. I bounce up and down, moving forward steadily. The ditch grass sways on the side of a water-carved valley down to the valley floor. On the highway miles away, busy cars fly past at 65mph on their ways towards who-knows-where. That'll be me in about and hour.

I feel accepted here, and I've been taunted less while running on a rural highway on a reservation than any other town I've ever run in. Maybe people aren't insecure about themselves here, or maybe there's a little more respect for others around here; either way I enjoy it. Later when I drive to Bismarck, the parking lots are packed in every lot- Christmas is a week away, and hundreds of people just like us are coming in from the countryside for a last chance at shopping. Sitting in a Barnes and Noble and reading a book about the National Parks while my wife visits friends, I can't help but transport myself back to that lonely gravel road as I came over the highest hill. There in front of me was a stunning view of the other side of the lake- the hills and buttes cutting through the prairie on their way down to the water. The water was a deep blue and gently flowing northbound with the wind. I couldn't help but keep looking at it, but deep down I was also sad; if only I could have seen it before the lake was created. There were towns down there- thriving. Now here we are, in a forgotten part of the country with only a tough, dry soil to sustain us. I know God created this beautiful place, and I know that He will guide in my every step throughout my life, whether it's here or somewhere else, but for now I just want to go for another run. It helps me process life a little easier.

So yeah, in the last three months I've decided to be a teacher, meteorologist, grad student, college coach, athletic director, principal, lawyer, environmentalist, firefighter, police officer, and farmer/racher. Where I go, no one knows. However, right now I should probably go back to planning out the next few days in math. Some of these class have a lot of moving parts to pay attention to.

Tuesday, November 21, 2017

North Dakota State Cross Country 2017- An Analysis of the Boy's Race

(*It might be easier to view some of the data here if you turn your phone sideways or read on a computer*)

State cross country this year was in Valley City, ND on a stunningly beautiful late fall day. The temperature in the morning was a balmy 15 degrees, working it's way up into the low 40s during the day. The sun was shining and the wind was negligent. The course was pretty flat with relatively few tight turns. The ground was dry and the grass manicured. Basically, perfect conditions for fast cross country. Through a strange happenstance that I have never understood, the meet was delayed due to the thick morning frost.

Now, I've experienced meets pushed back due to frost before (in college specifically), but I've never understood it. I heard word that the golf course manager was worried about the facility and pushed for the meet to start later. In 2009 I raced on this course for State XC and it was raining and dreary most of the day. By the time the Class B Boys raced (the last of the 4 races), the course was a mudpit. Times were slow and people were slipping everywhere. I fail to see how racing on a frost-covered course can do more damage than running in mud, but maybe I just don't understand how things work.

Either way, there were some exciting races taking place throughout the day. Whether it was the individual race in the B Boys or the team race in the A girls, the great conditions did not disappoint. A little overview of the champions:

Class A Boys:
Individual Champion: Evan Sayler, Senior, Bismarck Century, 15:42 (won by 22 seconds)
Team Champion: Bismarck Century, 60 points (4 ahead of 2nd place Williston)

Class B Boys:
Individual Champion: Jaiven Hale, Junior, New Town, 16:02 (won by 16 seconds)
Team Champion: New Town, 29 points (93 points ahead of 2nd place Hillsboro/Central Valley)

Class A Girls:
Individual Champion: Kelby Rinas, Sophomore, Mandan, 18:15 (won by 10 seconds)
Team Champion: Fargo Davies, 88 points (won in a tie-break with Grand Forks Central, and 1 point ahead of 3rd place Bismarck Century)

Class B Girls:
Individual Champion: Reagan Baesler, Hillsboro/Central Valley, 18:27 (won by 32 seconds)
Team Champion: Hillsboro/Central Valley, 96 points (12 ahead of 2nd place Watford City)
------------------------------------------
The 2016 analysis can be found here: 2016 Boys
Let's take a look at each race:

Class B Boys:
The question in this race was not, 'Who would win the State Title', but rather, 'How low of a score could New Town get while winning their sixth State Title in a row?' New Town was noticeably weaker this year, having five runners ranked in the top ten but not necessarily the top five or six. The race played out a as expected- A glob of yellow jerseys to the front at the start along with the black jersey of Isaac Huber (Edgeley/Kulm), determined to break the hold of Eagle dominance at the top. Predictably, Jalen Chase moved to the front and gapped the field in the first mile. The recent state-record holder in the B 3200m on the track, this was no surprise to anybody. However, by the first mile and beyond, last year's state champion in cross country faded back and allowed teammates and Huber to pass in front of him. He ended up finishing fourth.

The race rapidly turned into a two-man battle for the title- Huber and Jaiven Hale. Huber patiently waited and picked off yellow jerseys one-by-one until it was just the two juniors left. Huber sat behind Hale for the majority of the second and third miles. With about a half mile left to go, Huber moved up on the shoulder of Hale and they were side by side. It was exciting! Almost as soon as that happened though, Hale turned on the jets and pushed a huge gap on Huber in a very short amount of time. As Hale sprinted away to victory, Huber was left gassed and was passed by Robert White (sophomore/New Town) and almost passed by Jalen Chase. New Town ended up going 1-2-4-7-15 for a total of 29. Normally that would be obliteration (it was), but in previous years they've taken 6 of the top 7 spots- a noticeable difference.

Congrats to New Town, though! 

As for the rest of the race, there were 45 teams and 293 runners. That's by far that largest of any of the four state races, but the depth was still more in the boy's race. In the analysis of the girls race (here), I noted that the difference between 1st and 100th place was close to 5 minutes, but here it was less than 4. It's interesting to see that even with more athletes, the finishing places over the exact same distance were closer.


2004- 157 runners, 27 teams
2005- 149 runners, 27 teams
2006- 180 runners, 30 teams
2007- 183 runners, 31 teams
2008- 188 runners, 32 teams
2009- 176 runners, 34 teams
2010- 185 runners, 35 teams
2011- 171 runners, 36 teams
2012- 191 runners, 36 teams
2013- 207 runners, 35 teams
2014- 221 runners, 40 teams
2015- 247 runners, 45 teams
2016- 265 runners, 49 teams
2017- 293 runners, 45 teams

*Note that in the chart above, 1 on the x-axis corresponds to 2004, and 14 corresponds to 2017.
This chart makes it clear that since 2011, the number of athletes in this race has steadily increased every year. This is leading to discussions of what to do with increasing numbers (a more in-depth discussion can be found on the girl's analysis). Basically, this growth at the state meet is unsustainable. At this pace, we can expect 350 runners by roughly 2023, not too far away. Very, very few courses in the state can support numbers like that. So, a solution needs to be found.

Next we'll look at the state meet predictions for next year. The methodology is simple: remove all the seniors from the state race and re-score it. This will give you a general idea of team depth beyond what are normally the fastest runners on each team (seniors). Of course, this can't account for those runners that had off races, and it can't account for massive improvements from year-year by younger athletes. Here's what last year's predictions looked like versus what actually happened this year:

2017 Predictions                                  2017 Actual
1.) New Town (21)                                 1.) New Town (29)
2.) Rugby (109)                                      2.) Hillsboro/CV (123)
3.) Beulah/Hazen (153)                          3.) Hatton/Thompson/Northwood (159)
4.) Hillsboro/Central Valley (157)         4.) Rubgy (174)
5.) Bowman County (213)                     5.) Bowman County (211)

It looks like New Town and Bowman County followed in last year's footsteps almost exactly, but overall the top five was different. H/N/T snuck into the top five. Rugby and Beulah/Hazen both were lower, and Hillsboro/CV was higher, even though the overall score wasn't much different. Before re-scoring this year's meet: here's a brief overview of grades of all the athletes in the top 40:
Seniors- 7
Juniors- 11
Sophomores- 12
Freshmen- 8
8th Grade- 2
7th Grade- 0

Compared to last year, the state is very heavy in the middle-high school range, but rather low on seniors at the top. This suggests a pretty strong Class B for at least the next two years. In fact, there were only two seniors in the top ten, and none in the top three.

Here's what next year's state meet would look like if we take out all seniors and re-score the meet:
2017 Actual:                       2018 Predictions:
1.) New Town (29)               1.) New Town (67)
2.) Hillsboro/CV (123)         2.) H/CV          (122)
3.) H/N/T         (159)            3.) Rugby        (137)
4.) Rugby        (174)             4.) Bowman Co. (204)
5.) Bowman Co. (211)          5.) Carrington     (307)

A few things to take note of in this year's results that show on next year's predictions:

1.) The reason why the scores seem to be higher overall is because there are 25 teams represented in the first 50 places at state (after seniors removed). The fact that most teams had their second runner coming in around places 40-60 is really going to drive scores up.

2.) There were about 6 teams all having their runners 1-5 finish in the same general area, and this created a massive log jam immediately after the top five. See for yourself:
6th: H/N/T (341)
7th: Beulah/Hazen (349)
8th: Griggs Co. Central (352)
9th: Pembina Co. North (357)
10th: Four Winds/Minnewauken (378)
What this says is simple: I'm not gonna give any athletes or coaches training advice, but all you need is your 4-5 runners putting in a tough summer of work and dropping a decent chunk of time on their 5k, moving up 30-40 places in the middle of the pack, and suddenly you have a top five team. 3-5 runners are what carry teams at big meets like state, and having a low stick helps, but not as much.

3.) New Town. Not only would 67 points be their highest total in many years, but what's more important is that their fifth runner comes in at 38th place. Their 6th runner comes in at 141st place. Additionally, Hillsboro's fifth runner comes in at 43rd place, but their 6th runner is 159th. That doesn't bode well for next year or the future, because one injury in the top five and suddenly you drop a few places. For perspective, Rugby's 8th runner was 108th place. That's huge for long-term development.

Class A Boys
The Class A Boys race was the Bismarck Century show. Senior Evan Sayler ran 15:42 to win by more than 20 seconds, while as a team they won the title with 60 points. The team race wasn't as big of a victory as the individual race, however, as Williston was right behind them with a score of 64 points. It was also BC's second consecutive state championship.

I'm not going to spend much time talking about teams and numbers in the Class A race, because for many years the number of teams and runners hasn't changed all that much. In my senior year of high school (2010), there were 160 athletes and 18 teams. This year there was 175 athletes and 19 teams. The main reason for this is that the Class A schools have stayed constant, and most of them bring the full 10-person roster every year. I mean, this year the teams averaged 9.2 runners/team, and only a few teams didn't meet the 10-person threshold. So, numbers aren't much of a worry in Class A.

Now for some analysis of the actual race. First off, let's look at how well-matched the top two teams, Bismarck Century and Williston, were in the results. Like I did in the article for the girls, I'm going to compare the place finishes of each team's top 6 runners to show how close four points actually is at a big meet. The last row will be the total time (in seconds) difference between the BC and Williston runners.
                                           1st             2nd           3rd          4th          5th           6th
Bismarck Century               1                5               11           13           30           (34)
Williston                             4                7               14           18           21           (35)
Time Difference                 33 sec        2 sec          6 sec      9 sec      -11 sec      1 sec
As you can see, these two teams were very close at almost every position. Williston lost points at runners 1, 2, 3 and 4, but made up 9 points on the 5th runner. Basically, Williston's 2, 3 and 4 runners could have each run 5-10 seconds faster and the state champion would have been different. Like I've said, those middle runners make all the difference in big meets.

Here's the grade levels of the top 40 in the men's A race:
Seniors- 13
Juniors- 10
Sophomores- 8
Freshmen- 7
8th Grade- 1
7th Grade- 1

As opposed to other races we have seen this year, this one was very top-heavy. Usually boy's races have more upperclassmen at the top compared to girl's, and certainly next year's list will look similar. Also, if anybody can tell me how Williston always has fast 7th and 8th graders at state, I'd love to know.

Now for the predictions. Here's how last year's predictions panned out this year:
2017 Predictions                               2017 Actual
1.) Bismarck Century (52)                1.) Bismarck Century (60)
2.) Bismarck Legacy (87)                 2.) Williston  (64)
3.) Bismarck High  (113)                  3.) Bismarck Legacy (85)
4.) Grand Forks Red River (161)     4.) Bismarck High  (126)
5.) Fargo Davies  (166)                    5.) Fargo North (177)

Here we can see that the predicted top three teams all were fairly close to their predicted point totals. However, Williston moved up a lot, and Fargo North snuck into the top five. It's also worth noting that the top 4 teams this year were all from the west half of the state.

Here's next year's predictions when seniors are removed and the meet is re-scored.
2017 Actual                                    2018 Predictions
1.) Bismarck Century (60)              1.) Williston (46)
2.) Williston  (64)                           2.) Bismarck Legacy (75)
3.) Bismarck Legacy (85)               3.) Bismarck Century (93)
4.) Bismarck High (126)                4.) Fargo North (126)
5.) Fargo North (177)                     5.) Bismarck High (182)
                                                        6.) Fargo Davies (189)

Two short notes on this:
1.) Last year in predictions, I took out all seniors and juniors, and then only scored 4 runners. Williston had 36 points, and the next closest was 72. We are likely about to see a few years of orange dominance. Not only is Williston predicted to win handily next year, but they are YOUNG. In the re-scored list for next year (2018), Williston has 7 runners in before every other team in the state- besides Bismarck Legacy- has 5. Here's the current (2017) grades of those top seven next year:
-Sophomore
-Freshman
-Sophomore
-7th Grade
-Junior
-Sophomore
-Sophomore(this 7th runner is predicted at 26th place next year)
So, basically we can see them easily winning state at least the next two year. Somehow this town puts together a strong team every single year.

2.) WDA dominance will likely continue with 4 teams in the top 6 next year.

Last, but certainly not least, the list of how strong each division is. The next list is showing the average of the top ten times in each division each year, followed by the percent difference. This shows the relative strength of each division each year.

Year      Class A     Class B   % Difference
2017     16:16.8    16:36.7        2.0%
2016     16:03.6    16:27.4        2.5%
2015     16:15.8    16:58.0        4.3%
2014     16:15.1    16:53.0        3.9%
2013     16:16.7    17:05.7        5.0%
2012     16:07.8    17:19.4        7.4%
2011     15:59.0    17:13.3        7.7%
2010     16:52.1    17:34.4        4.2%
2009     16:12.1    17:06.3        5.6%
2008     16:39.9    17:19.5        4.0%
2007     16:10.6    16:38.7        2.9%
2006     16:29.5    17:09.1        4.0%
2005     17:06.5    17:23.6        1.7%
2004     16:53.0    17:49.5        5.6% 
2003     16:19.0    17:10.0        5.2% (overall avg. 4.4%)

Based on the data, it seems as if Class B as a whole is getting stronger over the last few years, but one must take into account that years 2010-2013 were the Jake Leingang/Bismarck obliteration years that are certainly outliers. I must say, though, that only a 20 second average difference between the two divisions says a lot about the strength of the top Class B runners right now. Don't sleep on them, college coaches!

Tuesday, November 7, 2017

North Dakota State Cross Country 2017- An Analysis of the Women's Race


 

(*It might be easier to view some of the data here if you flip your phone sideways or use a computer*)

State cross country this year was in Valley City, ND on a stunningly beautiful late fall day. The temperature in the morning was a balmy 15 degrees, working it's way up into the low 40s during the day. The sun was shining and the wind was negligent. The course was pretty flat with relatively few tight turns. The ground was dry and the grass manicured. Basically, perfect conditions for fast cross country. Through a strange happenstance that I have never understood, the meet was delayed due to the thick morning frost.

Now, I've experienced meets pushed back due to frost before (in college specifically), but I've never understood it. I heard word that the golf course manager was worried about the facility and pushed for the meet to start later. In 2009 I raced on this course for State XC and it was raining and dreary most of the day. By the time the Class B Boys raced (the last of the 4 races), the course was a mudpit. Times were slow and people were slipping everywhere. I fail to see how racing on a frost-covered course can do more damage than running in mud, but maybe I just don't understand how things work.

Either way, there were some exciting races taking place throughout the day. Whether it was the individual race in the B Boys or the team race in the A girls, the great conditions did not disappoint. A little overview of the champions:

Class A Boys:
Individual Champion: Evan Sayler, Senior, Bismarck Century, 15:42 (won by 22 seconds)
Team Champion: Bismarck Century, 60 points (4 ahead of 2nd place Williston)

Class B Boys:
Individual Champion: Jaiven Hale, Junior, New Town, 16:02 (won by 16 seconds)
Team Champion: New Town, 29 points (93 points ahead of 2nd place Hillsboro/Central Valley)

Class A Girls:
Individual Champion: Kelby Rinas, Sophomore, Mandan, 18:15 (won by 10 seconds)
Team Champion: Fargo Davies, 88 points (won in a tie-break with Grand Forks Central, and 1 point ahead of 3rd place Bismarck Century)

Class B Girls:
Individual Champion: Reagan Baesler, Hillsboro/Central Valley, 18:27 (won by 32 seconds)
Team Champion: Hillsboro/Central Valley, 96 points (12 ahead of 2nd place Watford City)
 -------------------------------------------------------------
Last year's analysis can be found here: 2016 Analysis
I'll take a brief look at each race individually now.

Class B Girls:
The big story of this race was the dominating performance of Reagan Baesler. This was her second state championship in a row (it's worth noting that Kayla Ogle was 2nd for the 2nd year in a row) and this was by more than 30 seconds. It was clear during the race that she had this locked up. She was near the front immediately after the start, moved into the front, and started growing the gap throughout the race. Even within the third mile she looked better than most girls quite a ways behind her. Her team, Hillsboro/Central Valley won their 7th consecutive state title, an impressive feat to be sure.

This year there were 260 athletes competing for 46 different teams. Last year there were 223 athletes from 47 teams. However some schools added co-ops, so that may explain how the participation numbers go up while team numbers go down.

Year   Runners      Teams
2004 144 25
2005 146 27
2006 153 28
2007 150 29
2008 179 30
2009 177 35
2010 172 41
2011 198 38
2012 196 37
2013 209 37
2014 208 39
2015 234 45
2016 223 47
2017 260 46
*Note that on this chart, "1" stands for 2004, and the years increase by 1. 
As you can see from the chart, the number of athletes has been exploding in recent years. This comes as no surprise, being that cross country is the best sport out there, but in reality Class B is facing some tough decisions coming up. I wasn't at the coaches meeting this year, but I did hear that high participation numbers again came up as a problems. Simply put, there are few courses in the state that can accommodate 260 runners. Many B schools host their meets on 9-hole golf courses or area parks, and many A schools do much the same, with perhaps an 18-hole golf course. None of these places are set up to handle that kind of load. North Dakota is unique in that the state meet bounces location from year to year and that every school, no matter what division, can bring 10 runners to compete at the state meet. In most states, this would be disastrous because there would be more than 500 kids on the start line for each race, but we don't have enough people to worry about that.

Until now. The solutions being presented each have downs and ups. Here's an example of a few:
1.) Make a permanent site for state cross country. This appeals to Jamestown specifically because they want it every year and have a decently wide course. It would add stability to the schedule and provide quite a boost to the local economy. However, having different locations every year is a lot of fun and the Jamestown course isn't all that great for spectators and coaches. At state last year we were instructed that we could not go back into the woods that the kids run through, which is also where mile marker 1 is located. As a coach, I did not like the course. As a spectator, I wouldn't either. As a state high school activities association, I would love it.
2.) Limit state meet entries. Minnesota limits to 7 varsity runners at most meets, especially districts, sections, and state. B schools like Watford City, Rugby, Beulah/Hazen would be limited in how many athletes they could have competing. A quick check of this year shows that 31 girls would not have competed, bringing participation down to 229. As numbers keep rising and the number of teams with between 3-7 runners increases, I don't think this is a good long-term strategy.
3.) 2 start lines at the state meet. Yes, this was actually a suggestion. I won't even write about it because it's comical to have something like this at a STATE MEET.

Me personally, I think a good short-term strategy would be move some of the bigger B schools up to A, which should even things out, and long term look at going towards a 3-class system in most of the sports in the state.

Last thing about this issue: 100th place in the B girls race was almost 5 MINUTES behind the leader. The absurdity of that means that the race is strung out quite a bit, and as long as the first half/full mile of the course is wide, the girls race has room to race on many different courses.


Now we'll look at a hypothetical state meet next year. Last year I took all the seniors out of the state meet and re-scored it. Here's how it compared with what actually happened this year:

Predicted                           Actual
H/CV   103                       H/CV 96
Rubgy 118                        Watford City 108
Bowman County 196        Rugby 148
So. Mclean 262                 New Town 261
Watford City 273              H/N/T 286

So, the teams were a little off, but the scores were pretty close. Moral of the story right now: score under 100 points if you want to win, under 200 points to podium, and under 300 for a shot at top 5.
Here's a breakdown of the top 40 by grade of this year's B girls race:
Seniors- 4
Juniors- 9
Sophomores- 9
Freshmen- 8
8th Grade- 5
7th Grade- 5
This mirrors last year almost exactly.
Here's how the scoring would be affected by removing the seniors from the overall results:

2017:                       2018 (predicted):
H/CV 96                 Watford 115*
Watford 108           H/CV    135
Rugby 148            Rugby    166
New Town 261       New Town 230
H/N/T 286             H/N/T 253

What can we take from this? Well, first off the top five probably isn't going to change much. On next year's predictions, the sixth place team would be Stanley, just about 80 points back of 5th place. Second thing to note is that Watford City has low sticks. In running lingo, this means they have girls up front getting some low scores. In fact, Watford's first 4 girls come in with a score of 35 points. Their fifth runner is positioned at 60th, and their 6th at 62. If their girls up front can stay there, and their 5/6 runners move up, they will win next year, ending Hillsboro/Central Valley's reign atop the State B Girls.

*I've heard the Watford City is going Class A next year, and if that's true, then it'll be Hillsboro/Central Valley and Rugby battling for top honors.

Class A Girls:
The big story in this race was the incredibly close team finish.There were 3 teams within one point of the state championship. Fargo Davies and Grand Forks Central tied with 88 points, while Bismarck Century was one point back with 89 points. Davies won the tiebreaker because officials look at whichever team had their 6th runner come in 1st. It's also worth noting that Bismarck High was 4th with 99 points, putting 4 teams within 11 points of the championship. I mean, 11 points is every girl on your team moving up or down 2 or 3 positions in a race with hundreds of runners. It doesn't get much closer than that! Let's look at how each team fared with their top five (also included is each team's 1-5 spread, which is the difference in times between their 1st runner and 5th. Strong teams at big meets usually have small spreads):
                         1st              2nd         3rd          4th          5th         (6th)         1-5 Spread
Davies               11               12           18           21           26          (28)           0:57
GFC                   6                 8             9            23           42          (45)           1:40
BC                     4                 5             17          19            34         (68)           1:34
BHS                  2                 15           19           27           36          (38)           1:47

It's worth noting that the 1-7 spread for Davies was actually 1:10, still less than any other team's 1-5.
Looking at this chart, it becomes clear why Davies and Central were so close, but Davies won. GFC had low sticks, with three girls in the top ten. However, their 5 runner didn't come in until 42nd place. Davies, on the other hand, had no girls in the top 10, but had a tight-knit group of girls taking away spots from the other teams. They also won the tiebreak because of having more depth in the 6th and 7th positions. This isn't to suggest that Davies dominated, however, because one girl losing one spot would have given the championship to GFC. It was that close!

I won't take the time to look at participation numbers for Girl's Class A, because even though the total runners jumped about 10 from last year (176 this year), Class A teams usually bring 10 runners to state, and the number of Class A teams hasn't changed much. To get a more accurate picture, one would have to look at something like a conference meet where everybody runs in some sort of race.

Let's analyze the race. Here's a breakdown of the top 40 by grade:
Seniors- 5
Juniors- 5
Sophomores- 11
Freshmen- 10
8th Grade- 7
7th Grade- 2

Just like the Class B race, a very young top 40, but again this mirrors pretty close to last year as well.
Here now is my prediction last year (based upon taking out seniors and re-scoring the meet) versus what actually happened.
 Predicted:                 Actual:
1.) Davies 54           Davies 88
2.) BHS 94              GFC   88 
3.) BC 116               BC    89
4.) GFC 139            BHS  99
5.) Minot 152          Minot 149

As you can see, the results again line up pretty well, especially with Minot, Davies, and Bismarck Century. Here now is what the results look like for next year, minus the seniors:
2017:                             2018 (predicted):
Davies 88                    Davies 80
GFC    88                    BC       82
BC     89                     BHS     90
BHS    99                   GFC      113
Minot 149                  Minot    149

Note that the predicted 6th place team is West Fargo with 189 points. What do we make of this? Well, it looks like the top 5 will jostle around a little, but fundamentally not change. The WDA will still be completely dominant, and Davies will have another close title run.

The last thing I want to look at is the difference in the average of the top ten times in each race at state. Naturally, the A Girls are usually faster in the top ten, but by how much? Here's the chart (note that this is only year 2 of 5k race distances, before that they were 4k): 

Year        Class A             Class B             % Difference
2017       18:37.8              19:15.4                 3.4%
2016       18:14.8              19:10.4                 5.1%
2015       14:42.2              15:04.6                 2.5%
2014       14:37.7              15:26.8                 5.6%
2013       14:48.7              15:30.3                 4.7%
2012       15:11.7              15:54.9                 4.7%
2011       14:39.8              15:25.9                 5.2%
2010       15:12.6              15:50.7                 4.2%
2009       15:06.0              15:41.3                 3.9%
2008       15:16.1              16:06.3                 5.5%
2007       14:57.1              15:32.3                 3.9%
2006       14:59.4              15:42.8                 4.8%
2005       15:54.1              16:11.6                 1.8%
2004       15:27.4              15:34.5                 0.8%
2003       15:12.2              15:21.8                 1.1%  (overall avg 3.8%)


In conclusion, this year's times were a bit slower than last year, but fell in line with historical averages. I made a note last year that in the early 2000s there were some Class B girls from Leeds/Maddock absolutely shredding every race they ran, and could easily compete with the best in Class A, thus the lower percents.

So there's the Class A and B Girl's Analysis! I'll have the one for the Boys up sometime- these take awhile! Happy running everyone!